Abstract: In Dempster-Shafer evidence theory, basic probability assignment (BPA) plays a important role in representing uncertain and unknown information. How to generate highquality BPA is essential, ...

“One of the basic axioms of the rational theory of decision under uncertainty is Savage’s (1954) sure-thing principle (STP).

Blackjack is one of the most popular casino games, but many beginners approach it the wrong way. Learning how to deal with ...

At first glance, some scientific research can seem, well, impractical. When physicists began exploring the strange, subatomic ...

For decades, scientists have tried to turn the question of alien life from late-night speculation into something you can ...

If an event is more likely to occur at a certain point in time, the brain tracks the time until it occurs more precisely ...

UBI provides regular, unconditional cash payments to individuals without work requirements. Largest UBI trial in Kenya improved medical access and business startup rates. UBI's high cost and potential ...

Jen Taylor-O’Connor opens up about her research on animal communication and how it helped her heal from trauma Alexandra Schonfeld is a staff editor at PEOPLE. She has been working at PEOPLE since ...

Dr. Berg teaches philosophy at the University of California, Irvine. Last spring, it became clear to me that over half the students in my large general education lecture course had used artificial ...

Objective: to develop and analyze evidence of content validity of an e-book for performing bedside ultrasound. Method: this is a methodological study of technological development with analysis of ...